Major Turning Points in American History

 

1763

Treaty of Paris

- Ends the French and Indian War

-British  policy of Salutary neglect in North America  

 ends

1776

 

The Declaration of Independence

-America gains independence

 

1789

George Washington becomes the first president under the new Constitution

1800

Revolution of 1800

-Peaceful exchange of power

1803

 

The Louisiana Purchase

-The size of America is doubled

 

Marbury v. Madison

-Challenges constitutional rights of laws

1814

Treaty of Ghent

-Ends War of 1812

1848

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

-US gains land from Mexico

1861

Start of Civil War at Fort Sumter

-Confederates attack

1862-1865

Emancipation Proclamation

End of Civil War at Appomattox Courthouse

Assassination of Lincoln

1877

End of Reconstruction

1914-1916

World War I begins

Zimmerman Telegram

1919

Wilson's 14 Points

Treaty of Versailles

Prohibition

1929

Great Depression

-Stock market crash

-Rise of FDR

1941

Pearl Harbor

1945

Bombing of Hiroshima/Nagasaki

- V-J Day

Beginning of Cold War

 

1954

Brown v. Board of Education

Overturns Plessey v. Ferguson

Start of  direct US involvement in Vietnam

1960

Greensborough and Nashville counter sit-ins

-Revival of Civil Rights Movement by SNCC

1964

Civil Rights Act

1968

Tet Offensive

LBJ does not run for president

Martin Luther King assassinated

Robert Kennedy ssassinated

Richard Nixon wins the presidency

1973

Roe v. Wade

Vietnamization

Watergate Scandal

War Powers Act

1989

Fall of Berlin Wall

Beginning of the collapse and breakup of Soviet Union

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